txt_ara-tobl.gif

Technical Data

1. TUNNEL
Rock mass class: IV
Excavated cross sectional area: approx. 250 m2
Rock mass loading: 250 kN/m²
Supporting resistance: Rock mass carrying ring 280 kN/m2
Shotcrete and reinforcement
300 kN/m2
Anchors 120 kN/m2
Total sum of supporting resistance
700 kN/m2
Anchors around the galleries:
10-15 pieces
Distance between the rows of anchors:
2-2,5 m
Length of the anchors: 4.5 / 6 / 7,5 m
Bearing capacity of the mortar anchors:
30 Tonnes
Stabilisation and Support System
1° layer shotcrete 10-15 cm, welded wire meshes diameter 5/20/20, grouted anchors, N = 4,5-6,0-7,50m GEWI bar diameter 28 mm
2. layer shotcrete 10 cm HS Cement, welded wire meshes diameter 5/20/2
Central gallery
Cross sectional area: 180 m2
Length: 325 m
Side Galleries
Cross sectional area: 250 m2
Length 403 m
2. CONSTRUCTIONAL PART
Aerated grit chamber and grease trap 2 x 200 m3
Preliminary clarifier 8 x 260 m3 = 2.080 m3 (retention period during dry weather flow approx. 1 h - lateral flow)
Denitrification basin 4 x 3.250 m3 = 13.000 m3
Aeration basin 4 x 6.350 m3 = 25.000 m3 (retention period during dry weather flow approx. 3.7 h - fine bubbly in depth aeration)
Final clarifier 8 x 1.400 m3 = 11.200 m3 (surface load during dry weather flow approx. 0.75 m/h - retention period during dry weather flow approx. 2.8 h)
TOTAL EFFECTIVE VOLUME: 50.000 m3
Service Building
Built over area: approx. 2.700 m2
Excavated material: Rock excavation ca. 13.000 m3
Loose material ca. 12.000 m3
Rock and slope stabilisation ca. 3.000 m2
Need of: Concrete ca. 5.000 m3
Lining ca. 20.000 m2
Ceilings 4.000 m2
Reinforcing steel ca. 400.000 kg
Gasometer
Effective volume 2.000 m3
Digestion Chambers
Effective volume: 2.000 m3
Excavated material: Rock excavation approx. 13.000 m3
Loose material approx. 7.000 m3
Need of: Shotcrete approx. 500 m3
Anchors approx. 2.000 m
Welded wire mesh approx. 3.000 m2
Concrete approx. 2.000 m3
Reinforcing steel approx. 150.000 kg
Lining approx. 5.000 m2
Concrete Works
Concrete 50.000 m3
Reinforcing steel ca. 1.500 tonnes = approx. 4.160 mixer conveyor trucks = approx. 60 truck loads
3. THE PLANT
Catchment area 900 km2 = 10% of the total area of South Tyrol 
Dimensioning principles:
Population Data
Hydraulic load 95.000 inhabitants and population equivalent respectively
Specific sewage flow rate per head 300 I/Day
Dry weather flow QDWF 570 I/s
Wet weather flow QWWF 1.140 I/s
Daily quantity of sewage 28.500 m3/Day
Biological load 130.000 inhabitants and population equivalent respectively
Biological load
BOD5 - loads Specific load value 60 g/Day
Daily load 7.800 kg/Day
COD - loads Specific load value 110 g/Day
Daily load 14.300 kg/Day
NKJ - loads Daily load 12 g/Day
Daily load 1.560 kg/Day
NH4-N - loads Daily load 910 kg/Day
NO3-N - loads Daily load 60 kg/Day
Ntotale - loads Daily load 1.620 kg/Day
P - loads Specific load value 3 g/Day
Daily load 390 kg/Day
Sewerage
Main sewer Total length approx. 90 km - Diameter 300 - 1200 mm
Branch sewer (transportation sewer and collection sewer) Total length approx. 90 km - Diameter 250 - 600 mm
Ventilation System Caverns
Air exchange Preliminary treatment area 1 - 6 times
Side galleries area 1 - 3 times
Technical chambers area 1 - 15 times
Maximum amount of air approx. 150.000 m3/h
Sludge dryer
Capacity Capacity evaporation 2,0 t/h
Thermal recycling plant
Capacity Trought put 550 kg/h